The death toll from Hurricane Helene continues to climb with nearly 160 reported dead across six states including Virginia.
Southwest Virginia was hit particularly hard from the storm including Grayson, Smyth, Tazewell, Washington, Wise and Wythe counties and the City of Galax, the governor’s office reports.
Two deaths have been confirmed in the state – one in Tazewell County and one in Craig County.
More than 70 rescues were made statewide with 16 people, two dogs and seven cats rescued by swift water teams, according to Virginia Governor Glenn Youngkin’s office.
For those who survived the storm, experts warn there are additional health risks in the wake of the hurricane.
“In flooded areas, initial concerns are drowning as water often moves faster and currents are stronger than anticipated. People stuck in floods can also suffer from cold injury or hypothermia if they cannot get dry or are stuck in water,” said Stephanie Lareau, an emergency medicine doctor at the Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine.
Lareau said there is danger with debris in floodwaters which can cause cuts and abrasions that are prone to infection. Access to clean water and food is also a concern, she said.
There are also additional health risks associated with a natural disaster including gastrointestinal illness, dehydration and carbon monoxide poisoning from improper generator use.
“Pregnant women face an increased risk of premature labor or preterm birth, and long-term mold exposure can exacerbate asthma,” said Julia Gohlke, a professor of environmental health with the Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine.
Waterborne illnesses have symptoms including gastrointestinal upset, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever and headache.
“It is important to keep in mind though that these symptoms can result from a wide range of waterborne and foodborne pathogens,” said Alasdair Cohen, an assistant professor of environmental epidemiology with the Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine.
Even once the emergency is over, there are long-term concerns for residents in flood-affected areas.
In addition to respiratory issues from mold and mildew, trauma is also a major concern, Lareau said.
Meredith Murphy contributed to this report.
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Crystal Graham
