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Surge in international travel causes ‘unprecedented’ delay in passport processing

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(© Kittiphan – stock.adobe.com)

If you are making plans for international travel, check your passport first. According to AAA, there are currently unprecedented processing delays post-COVID that could impact travel this summer, and potentially, through the end of the year.

Passport processing times are more than double what they were prior to the pandemic.

“International travel has come roaring back this year, which has caused a bottleneck in passport processing,” says Debra Calvert, managing director, travel products and partnerships, AAA Mid-Atlantic. “Before booking that dream vacation, the very first question we ask our clients is the status of their passports. Overlooking an expired passport would be a costly mistake by anyone planning to travel.”

The U.S. Department of State reports routine processing times for passports taking more than three months after the application is received. This does not include mailing times. Even expedited applications are taking more than two months to process.

According to AAA booking data, international travel is up more than 200 percent compared to 2022. State Department data shows a record 22 million U.S. passports were issued in 2022 (up 42 percent from 2021) and 2023 is on track to be another record-breaking year.

RushMyPassport says applications for expedited passport services have been on the rise since December, spiking in March to almost 800 applications, which is more than three times higher than the busiest month last year. Given the backlog reported by the State Department, the upward trend is expected to continue.

Passport tips every international traveler should know

  • Don’t miss out on international travel. U.S. citizens are required to carry a valid U.S. passport when flying, but they also must carry it when driving or even walking across the border to Canada or Mexico. If you don’t have one or your passport will expire before year’s end, AAA advises you to submit your passport application or renewal for summer travel now.
  • Passports are issued by the U.S. Department of State. Prior to COVID-19, routine passport processing took 4-6 weeks. Now, pandemic-related application backlogs coupled with a surge in travel demand are leading to longer wait times, anywhere from 10 to 13 weeks. Even some expedited services are seeing delays of about 7 to 9 weeks. Mail time must also be factored in, as it may take up to two weeks for the U.S. Department of State to receive an application after it has been mailed and another two weeks of mail time on the return end.
  • Detailed instructions for passport application/renewal are available online. Anyone planning to travel this year should visit the U.S. State Department website to initiate the process as soon as possible.
  • Many countries have a 6-month passport rule. Just because a passport does not expire until after planned vacation does not mean travelers have a useable document. Many countries have a ‘6-month passport rule’, meaning that traveler passports must continue to be valid for at least 6 months after the trip. AAA is advising any traveler whose passport expires this year to begin the renewal process.
  • Passport processing requires travelers to temporarily surrender their birth certificate (new applicants) or their current/expired passport (renewals). While those documents will be returned after the new passports have been issued, anyone who needs their birth certificate or uses their passport for identification unrelated to foreign travel should be sure to have a backup form of identification in the interim.
  • Travelers can pay for accelerated processing. Those who have booked travel in the next four months or anyone who wants to reduce wait times or reduce stress can pay for expedited shipping and passport processing.

Travelers can monitor their application status online. Whether travelers have applied in person or renewed by mail, they can check their passport status at passportstatus.state.gov.

Read about the most common passport mistakes at AAA.com/TheExtraMile.

Crystal Graham

Crystal Graham

Crystal Abbe Graham is the regional editor of Augusta Free Press. A 1999 graduate of Virginia Tech, she has worked for nearly 25 years as a reporter and editor for several Virginia publications, written a book, and garnered more than a dozen Virginia Press Association awards for writing and graphic design. She was the co-host of "Viewpoints," a weekly TV news show, and co-host of Virginia Tonight, a nightly TV news show. Her work on "Virginia Tonight" earned her a national Telly award for excellence in television.