A federal judge has denied a preliminary injunction sought by two NASCAR Cup Series teams in their antitrust lawsuit against the stock car racing organization.
U.S. District Court Judge Robert R. Bell ruled that 23XI Racing and Front Row Motorsports had not demonstrated they would suffer irreparable harm if the injunction was not granted.
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The teams had requested the injunction to prevent NASCAR from taking back their charters, which are valuable contracts that guarantee entry into races and a share of prize money.
In his order, Bell noted that NASCAR had agreed to extend its “open” racing rules, which would allow 23XI and FRM to compete in the remaining races of the 2025 season.
“Therefore,” Bell wrote, “there is no irreparable harm with respect to the loss of ‘Charter rights’ for the remainder of the 2025 Cup Series.”
The judge’s decision effectively maintains the status quo ahead of a trial scheduled to begin in less than three months. Bell emphasized that the uncertainty surrounding the 2026 racing season for all parties, including teams, drivers, and fans, would remain until a final decision is reached.
The lawsuit, filed by the two teams, alleges that NASCAR has violated antitrust laws by monopolizing the sport and its media rights. 23XI and FRM are seeking to have their charters restored and for the court to compel NASCAR to provide more equitable revenue sharing.
NASCAR has consistently denied the allegations and maintains that its charter system is a private business model that is not subject to antitrust laws.
Bell’s order stated that the loss of “fixed” charter payouts and the uncertainty of relationships with drivers and sponsors could be addressed with monetary damages at trial, further supporting his decision to deny the injunction.
The lawsuit’s outcome could significantly impact the business model of NASCAR and the future of its teams, as it challenges the fundamental structure of the sport’s revenue distribution.
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